Rhithrogena: Porovnání verzí

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Řádek 1: Řádek 1:
{{Taxobox
{{Pracuje se|24 hodin|15. 11. 2021, 17:11 (CET)}}{{Taxobox
| obrázek = Rhithrogena germanica subimago on Equisetum hyemale (mirrored and cropped).jpg
| obrázek = Rhithrogena germanica subimago on Equisetum hyemale (mirrored and cropped).jpg
| popisek = Imago ''[[Rhithrogena germanica]]''
| popisek = Imago ''[[Rhithrogena germanica]]''
Řádek 12: Řádek 12:
| rod popsal = Eaton, [[1881]]
| rod popsal = Eaton, [[1881]]
}}
}}
'''''Rhithrogena''''' je [[Rod (biologie)|rod]] [[Hmyz|hmyzu]] z [[Čeleď|čeledi]] ''[[Heptageniidae]]''. Do tohoto rodu se řadí přes 150 druhů [[Jepice|jepic]]. Jako první tento rod popsal Eaton v roce 1881.
'''''Rhithrogena''''' je [[Rod (biologie)|rod]] [[Hmyz|hmyzu]] z [[Čeleď|čeledi]] ''[[Heptageniidae]]''. Do tohoto rodu se řadí přes 150 druhů [[Jepice|jepic]].<ref name=":0">{{Citace elektronického periodika
| titul = Genus Rhithrogena
| periodikum = bugguide.net
| url = https://bugguide.net/node/view/50753
| datum přístupu = 2021-11-15
}}</ref><ref>{{Citace elektronického periodika
| titul = Home {{!}} Mayfly Central - Leading Web Resource For Mayfly (Ephemeroptera) Information
| periodikum = www.entm.purdue.edu
| url = https://www.entm.purdue.edu/mayfly/
| datum přístupu = 2021-11-15
}}</ref> Jako první tento rod popsal Eaton v roce 1881.<ref>{{Citace elektronického periodika
| příjmení = Zicha
| jméno = Ondrej
| titul = Rhithrogena
| periodikum = www.biolib.cz
| url = https://www.biolib.cz/cz/taxon/id97181/
| datum přístupu = 2021-11-15
}}</ref><ref>{{Citace elektronického periodika
| titul = ITIS - Report: Rhithrogena
| periodikum = www.itis.gov
| url = https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=100572#null
| datum přístupu = 2021-11-15
}}</ref><ref>{{Citace elektronického periodika
| titul = Rhithrogena Eaton, 1881
| periodikum = www.gbif.org
| url = https://www.gbif.org/species/1408385
| jazyk = en
| datum přístupu = 2021-11-15
}}</ref> Populace druhů tohoto rodu se snižují v důsledku [[Světelné znečištění|světelného znečištění]] a jejich velké citlivosti na znečištění polarizovaným světlem, které je přitahuje pod pouliční osvětlení.<ref>G Kriska, G Horváth et S. Andrikovics ; ''Why do mayflies lay their eggs en masse on dry asphalt roads ? Water-imiatting polarized light refelcted from asphalt attracts ephemeroptera''; The Journal of Experimental Biology 201, 2273–2286 (1998), en ligne : 1998/07/14</ref>


== Seznam druhů ==
== Seznam druhů ==
Do tohoto rodu se řadí více než 150 druhů:
Do tohoto rodu se řadí více než 150 druhů:<ref name=":0" />


* ''Rhithrogena adrianae'' (Belfiore, 1983)
* ''[[Rhithrogena adrianae]]'' (Belfiore, 1983)
* ''Rhithrogena allobrogica'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena allobrogica]]'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''Rhithrogena alpestris'' (Eaton, 1885)
* ''[[Rhithrogena alpestris]]'' (Eaton, 1885)
* ''Rhithrogena amica'' (Traver, 1935)
* ''[[Rhithrogena amica]]'' (Traver, 1935)
* ''Rhithrogena ampla'' (Kang a Yang, 1994)
* ''[[Rhithrogena ampla]]'' (Kang a Yang, 1994)
* ''Rhithrogena amseli'' (Demoulin, 1964)
* ''[[Rhithrogena amseli]]'' (Demoulin, 1964)
* ''Rhithrogena anatolica'' (Kazanci, 1985)
* ''[[Rhithrogena anatolica]]'' (Kazanci, 1985)
* ''Rhithrogena anomala'' (McDunnough, 1928)
* ''[[Rhithrogena anomala]]'' (McDunnough, 1928)
* ''Rhithrogena austriaca'' (Sowa a Wichselbaumer, 1988)
* ''[[Rhithrogena austriaca]]'' (Sowa a Wichselbaumer, 1988)
* ''Rhithrogena ayadi'' (Dakki a Thomas, 1986)
* ''[[Rhithrogena ayadi]]'' (Dakki a Thomas, 1986)
* ''Rhithrogena bajkovae'' (Sowa, 1973)
* ''[[Rhithrogena bajkovae]]'' (Sowa, 1973)
* ''Rhithrogena basiri'' (Ali, 1971)
* ''[[Rhithrogena basiri]]'' (Ali, 1971)
* ''Rhithrogena beskidensis'' (Alba-Tercedor a Sowa, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena beskidensis]]'' (Alba-Tercedor a Sowa, 1987)
* ''Rhithrogena binervis'' (Kluge, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena binervis]]'' (Kluge, 1987)
* ''Rhithrogena bogoscui'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena bogoscui]]'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''Rhithrogena braaschi'' (Jacob, 1974)
* ''[[Rhithrogena braaschi]]'' (Jacob, 1974)
* ''Rhithrogena brodskyi'' (Kustareva, 1976)
* ''[[Rhithrogena brodskyi]]'' (Kustareva, 1976)
* ''Rhithrogena brunneotincta'' (McDunnough, 1933)
* ''[[Rhithrogena brunneotincta]]'' (McDunnough, 1933)
* ''Rhithrogena bulgarica'' (Braasch, Soldán a Sowa, 1985)
* ''[[Rhithrogena bulgarica]]'' (Braasch, Soldán a Sowa, 1985)
* ''Rhithrogena buresi'' (Sowa, 1973)
* ''[[Rhithrogena buresi]]'' (Sowa, 1973)
* ''Rhithrogena carpatoalpina'' (Klonowska, Olechowska, Sartori a Weichselbaumer, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena carpatoalpina]]'' (Klonowska, Olechowska, Sartori a Weichselbaumer, 1987)
* ''Rhithrogena casteliana'' (Navás, 1927)
* ''[[Rhithrogena casteliana]]'' (Navás, 1927)
* ''Rhithrogena catalanica'' (Navás, 1916)
* ''[[Rhithrogena catalanica]]'' (Navás, 1916)
* ''Rhithrogena caucasica'' (Braasch, 1979)
* ''[[Rhithrogena caucasica]]'' (Braasch, 1979)
* ''Rhithrogena cincta'' (Navás, 1921)
* ''[[Rhithrogena cincta]]'' (Navás, 1921)
* ''Rhithrogena circumtatrica'' (Sowa a Soldán, 1986)
* ''[[Rhithrogena circumtatrica]]'' (Sowa a Soldán, 1986)
* ''Rhithrogena colmarsensis'' (Sowa, 1984)
* ''[[Rhithrogena colmarsensis]]'' (Sowa, 1984)
* ''Rhithrogena corcontica'' (Sowa a Soldán, 1986)
* [[jepice krkonošská]] ''(Rhithrogena corcontica,'' Sowa a Soldán, 1986'')''
* ''Rhithrogena dagestanica'' (Braasch, 1970)
* ''[[Rhithrogena dagestanica]]'' (Braasch, 1970)
* ''Rhithrogena daterrai'' (Sowa, 1984)
* ''[[Rhithrogena daterrai]]'' (Sowa, 1984)
* ''Rhithrogena decolorata'' (Sinitshenkova, 1973)
* ''[[Rhithrogena decolorata]]'' (Sinitshenkova, 1973)
* ''Rhithrogena decora'' (Day, 1954)
* ''[[Rhithrogena decora]]'' (Day, 1954)
* ''Rhithrogena degrangei'' (Sowa, 1969)
* ''[[Rhithrogena degrangei]]'' (Sowa, 1969)
* ''Rhithrogena delphinensis'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena delphinensis]]'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''Rhithrogena diaphana'' (Navás, 1917)
* ''[[Rhithrogena diaphana]]'' (Navás, 1917)
* ''Rhithrogena diensis'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena diensis]]'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''Rhithrogena dorieri'' (Sowa, 1971)
* ''[[Rhithrogena dorieri]]'' (Sowa, 1971)
* ''Rhithrogena eatoni'' (Esben-Petersen, 1912)
* ''[[Rhithrogena eatoni]]'' (Esben-Petersen, 1912)
* ''Rhithrogena endenensis'' (Metzler, Tomka a Zurwerra, 1985)
* ''[[Rhithrogena endenensis]]'' (Metzler, Tomka a Zurwerra, 1985)
* ''Rhithrogena eugeniae'' (Kluge, 1983)
* ''[[Rhithrogena eugeniae]]'' (Kluge, 1983)
* ''Rhithrogena excisa'' (Sinitshenkova, 1979)
* ''[[Rhithrogena excisa]]'' (Sinitshenkova, 1979)
* ''Rhithrogena exilis'' (Traver, 1933)
* ''[[Rhithrogena exilis]]'' (Traver, 1933)
* ''Rhithrogena expectata'' (Braasch, 1979)
* ''[[Rhithrogena expectata]]'' (Braasch, 1979)
* ''Rhithrogena fasciata'' (Traver, 1933)
* ''[[Rhithrogena fasciata]]'' (Traver, 1933)
* ''Rhithrogena ferruginea'' (Navás, 1905)
* ''[[Rhithrogena ferruginea]]'' (Navás, 1905)
* ''Rhithrogena fiorii'' (Grandi, 1953)
* ''[[Rhithrogena fiorii]]'' (Grandi, 1953)
* ''Rhithrogena flavianula'' (McDunnough, 1924)
* ''[[Rhithrogena flavianula]]'' (McDunnough, 1924)
* ''Rhithrogena fonticola'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena fonticola]]'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''Rhithrogena fuscifrons'' (Traver, 1933)
* ''[[Rhithrogena fuscifrons]]'' (Traver, 1933)
* ''Rhithrogena futilis'' (McDunnough, 1934)
* ''[[Rhithrogena futilis]]'' (McDunnough, 1934)
* ''Rhithrogena gaspeensis'' (McDunnough, 1933)
* ''[[Rhithrogena gaspeensis]]'' (McDunnough, 1933)
* ''Rhithrogena germanica'' (Eaton, 1885)
* ''[[Rhithrogena germanica]]'' (Eaton, 1885)
* ''Rhithrogena giudicelliorum'' (Thomas a Bouzidi, 1986)
* ''[[Rhithrogena giudicelliorum]]'' (Thomas a Bouzidi, 1986)
* ''Rhithrogena goeldini'' (Sartori a Sowa, 1988)
* ''[[Rhithrogena goeldini]]'' (Sartori a Sowa, 1988)
* ''Rhithrogena gorganica'' (Klapálek, 1907)
* ''[[Rhithrogena gorganica]]'' (Klapálek, 1907)
* ''Rhithrogena gorrizi'' (Navás, 1913)
* ''[[Rhithrogena gorrizi]]'' (Navás, 1913)
* ''Rhithrogena gratianopolitana'' (Sowa, Degrange a Sartori, 1986)
* ''[[Rhithrogena gratianopolitana]]'' (Sowa, Degrange a Sartori, 1986)
* ''Rhithrogena grischuna'' (Sartori a Oswald, 1988)
* ''[[Rhithrogena grischuna]]'' (Sartori a Oswald, 1988)
* ''Rhithrogena hageni'' (Eaton, 1885)
* ''[[Rhithrogena hageni]]'' (Eaton, 1885)
* ''Rhithrogena henschi'' (Klapálek, 1906)
* ''[[Rhithrogena henschi]]'' (Klapálek, 1906)
* ''Rhithrogena hercegovina'' (Tanasijevic, 1984)
* ''[[Rhithrogena hercegovina]]'' (Tanasijevic, 1984)
* ''Rhithrogena hercynia'' (Landa, 1970)
* ''[[Rhithrogena hercynia]]'' (Landa, 1970)
* ''Rhithrogena hybrida'' (Eaton, 1885)
* ''[[Rhithrogena hybrida]]'' (Eaton, 1885)
* ''Rhithrogena impersonata'' (McDunnough, 1925)
* ''[[Rhithrogena impersonata]]'' (McDunnough, 1925)
* ''Rhithrogena ingalik'' (Randolph a McCafferty, 2005)
* ''[[Rhithrogena ingalik]]'' (Randolph a McCafferty, 2005)
* ''Rhithrogena insularis'' (Esben-Petersen, 1913)
* ''[[Rhithrogena insularis]]'' (Esben-Petersen, 1913)
* ''Rhithrogena iranica'' (Braasch, 1983)
* ''[[Rhithrogena iranica]]'' (Braasch, 1983)
* ''Rhithrogena iridina'' (Kolenati, 1859)
* ''[[Rhithrogena iridina]]'' (Kolenati, 1859)
* ''Rhithrogena jacobi'' (Braasch a Soldán, 1988)
* ''[[Rhithrogena jacobi]]'' (Braasch a Soldán, 1988)
* ''Rhithrogena jahorinensis'' (Tanasijevic, 1985)
* ''[[Rhithrogena jahorinensis]]'' (Tanasijevic, 1985)
* ''Rhithrogena japonica'' (Uéno, 1928)
* ''[[Rhithrogena japonica]]'' (Uéno, 1928)
* ''Rhithrogena jejuna'' (Eaton, 1885)
* ''[[Rhithrogena jejuna]]'' (Eaton, 1885)
* ''Rhithrogena johanni'' (Belfiore, 1990)
* ''[[Rhithrogena johanni]]'' (Belfiore, 1990)
* ''Rhithrogena joostiana'' (Sowa, 1976)
* ''[[Rhithrogena joostiana]]'' (Sowa, 1976)
* ''Rhithrogena kashmiriensis'' (Braasch a Soldán, 1982)
* ''[[Rhithrogena kashmiriensis]]'' (Braasch a Soldán, 1982)
* ''Rhithrogena kimminsi'' (Thomas, 1970)
* ''[[Rhithrogena kimminsi]]'' (Thomas, 1970)
* ''Rhithrogena klausnitzeriana'' (Braasch, 1979)
* ''[[Rhithrogena klausnitzeriana]]'' (Braasch, 1979)
* ''Rhithrogena klugei'' (Tiunova, 2010)
* ''[[Rhithrogena klugei]]'' (Tiunova, 2010)
* ''Rhithrogena laciniosa'' (Sinitshenkova, 1979)
* ''[[Rhithrogena laciniosa]]'' (Sinitshenkova, 1979)
* ''Rhithrogena landai'' (Sowa a Soldán, 1984)
* ''[[Rhithrogena landai]]'' (Sowa a Soldán, 1984)
* ''Rhithrogena lepnevae'' (Brodsky, 1930)
* ''[[Rhithrogena lepnevae]]'' (Brodsky, 1930)
* ''Rhithrogena lisettae'' (Bauernfeind, 2003)
* ''[[Rhithrogena lisettae]]'' (Bauernfeind, 2003)
* ''Rhithrogena loyolaea'' (Navás, 1922)
* ''[[Rhithrogena loyolaea]]'' (Navás, 1922)
* ''Rhithrogena lucida'' (Braasch, 1979)
* ''[[Rhithrogena lucida]]'' (Braasch, 1979)
* ''Rhithrogena manifesta'' (Eaton, 1885)
* ''[[Rhithrogena manifesta]]'' (Eaton, 1885)
* ''Rhithrogena marcosi'' (Alba-Tercedor a Sowa, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena marcosi]]'' (Alba-Tercedor a Sowa, 1987)
* ''Rhithrogena mariae'' (Vitte, 1991)
* ''[[Rhithrogena mariae]]'' (Vitte, 1991)
* ''Rhithrogena mariadominicae'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena mariadominicae]]'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''Rhithrogena marinkovici'' (Tanasijevic, 1985)
* ''[[Rhithrogena marinkovici]]'' (Tanasijevic, 1985)
* ''Rhithrogena minazuki'' (Imanishi, 1936)
* ''[[Rhithrogena minazuki]]'' (Imanishi, 1936)
* ''Rhithrogena minima'' (Sinitshenkova, 1973)
* ''[[Rhithrogena minima]]'' (Sinitshenkova, 1973)
* ''Rhithrogena monserrati'' (Alba-Tercedor a Sowa, 1986)
* ''[[Rhithrogena monserrati]]'' (Alba-Tercedor a Sowa, 1986)
* ''Rhithrogena morrisoni'' (Banks, 1924)
* ''[[Rhithrogena morrisoni]]'' (Banks, 1924)
* ''Rhithrogena nepalensis'' (Braasch, 1984)
* ''[[Rhithrogena nepalensis]]'' (Braasch, 1984)
* ''Rhithrogena neretvana'' (Tanasijevic, 1984)
* ''[[Rhithrogena neretvana]]'' (Tanasijevic, 1984)
* ''Rhithrogena nivata'' (Eaton, 1871)
* ''[[Rhithrogena nivata]]'' (Eaton, 1871)
* ''Rhithrogena notialis'' (Allen a Cohen, 1977)
* ''[[Rhithrogena notialis]]'' (Allen a Cohen, 1977)
* ''Rhithrogena nuragica'' (Belfiore, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena nuragica]]'' (Belfiore, 1987)
* ''Rhithrogena orientalis'' (You, 1990)
* ''[[Rhithrogena orientalis]]'' (You, 1990)
* ''Rhithrogena ornata'' (Ulmer, 1939)
* ''[[Rhithrogena ornata]]'' (Ulmer, 1939)
* ''Rhithrogena oscensis'' (Navás, 1927)
* ''[[Rhithrogena oscensis]]'' (Navás, 1927)
* ''Rhithrogena ourika'' (Thomas a Mohati, 1985)
* ''[[Rhithrogena ourika]]'' (Thomas a Mohati, 1985)
* ''[[Rhithrogena parva]]'' (Ulmer, 1912)
* ''[[Rhithrogena paulinae]]'' (Sartori a Sowa, 1992)
* ''[[Rhithrogena picteti]]'' (Sowa, 1971)
* ''[[Rhithrogena piechockii]]'' (Baraasch, 1977)
* ''[[Rhithrogena plana]]'' (Allen a Caho, 1978)
* ''[[Rhithrogena podhalensis]]'' (Sowa a Soldán, 1986)
* ''[[Rhithrogena pontica]]'' (Sowa, Soldán, Kazanci a Braasch, 1986)
* ''[[Rhithrogena potamalis]]'' (Braasch, 1979)
* ''[[Rhithrogena puthzi]]'' (Sowa, 1984)
* ''[[Rhithrogena puytoraci]]'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena reatina]]'' (Sowa a Belfiore, 1984)
* ''[[Rhithrogena robusta]]'' (Dodds, 1923)
* ''[[Rhithrogena rolandi]]'' (Weichselbaumer, 1995)
* ''[[Rhithrogena rubicunda]]'' (Traver, 1937)
* ''[[Rhithrogena ryszardi]]'' (Thomas, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena sartorii]]'' (Zrelli a Boumaiza, 2011)
* ''[[Rhithrogena savoiensis]]'' (Alba-Tercedor a Sowa, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena semicolorata]]'' (Curtis, 1834)
* ''[[Rhithrogena siamensis]]'' (Braasch a Boonsoong, 2009)
* ''[[Rhithrogena sibillina]]'' (Metzler, Tomka a Zurwerra, 1985)
* ''[[Rhithrogena sibirica]]'' (Brodsky, 1930)
* ''[[Rhithrogena siciliana]]'' (Braasch, 1989)
* ''[[Rhithrogena soteria]]'' (Navás, 1917)
* ''[[Rhithrogena sowai]]'' (Puthz, 1972)
* ''[[Rhithrogena stackelbergi]]'' (Sinitshenkova, 1973)
* ''[[Rhithrogena strenua]]'' (Thomas, 1982)
* ''[[Rhithrogena subangulata]]'' (Braasch, 1984)
* ''[[Rhithrogena sublineata]]'' (Kazanci a Braasch, 1988)
* ''[[Rhithrogena tateyamana]]'' (Imanishi, 1936)
* ''[[Rhithrogena taurisca]]'' (Bauernfeind, 1992)
* ''[[Rhithrogena teberdensis]]'' (Zimmermann, 1977)
* ''[[Rhithrogena tetrapunctigera]]'' (Matsumura, 1931)
* ''[[Rhithrogena theischingeri]]'' (Braasch, 1981)
* ''[[Rhithrogena thomasi]]'' (Alba-Tercedor a Sowa, 1986)
* ''[[Rhithrogena thracica]]'' (Sowa, Soldán a Braasch, 1988)
* ''[[Rhithrogena tianshanica]]'' (Brodsky, 1930)
* ''[[Rhithrogena tibialis]]'' (Ulmer, 1920)
* ''[[Rhithrogena trispina]]'' (Zhou a Zheng, 2000)
* ''[[Rhithrogena uhari]]'' (Traver, 1933)
* ''[[Rhithrogena umbrosa]]'' (Braasch, 1979)
* ''[[Rhithrogena undulata]]'' (Banks, 1924)
* ''[[Rhithrogena unica]]'' (Zhou a Peters, 2004)
* ''[[Rhithrogena uzbekistanicus]]'' (Braasch a Soldán, 1982)
* ''[[Rhithrogena vaillanti]]'' (Sowa a Degrange, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena virilis]]'' (McDunnough, 1934)
* ''[[Rhithrogena wolosatkae]]'' (Klonowska, 1987)
* ''[[Rhithrogena wuyiensis]]'' (Gui, Zhou a Su, 1999)
* ''[[Rhithrogena zelinkai]]'' (Sowa a Soldán, 1984)
* ''[[Rhithrogena zernyi]]'' (Bauernfeind, 1991)
* ''[[Rhithrogena zhitzovae]]'' (Sinitshenkova, 1979)
* ''[[Rhithrogena znojkoi]]'' (Tshernova, 1938)

== Fotogalerie ==
<gallery mode="nolines" widths="200">
Soubor:Flatheaded mayfly, genus Rhithrogena (6948904506).jpg|Nymfa ''Rhithrogena spp.''
Soubor:Ephemeroptera 2.jpg|Imago ''[[Rhithrogena germanica]]'', samička
</gallery>

== Odkazy ==
=== Reference ===
{{Překlad|en|List of Rhithrogena species|992829122|en|Rhithrogena|1012456430}}
<references />

=== Literatura ===

* Barber-James, Helen M.; Gattolliat, Jean-Luc; Sartori, Michel; Hubbard, Michael D. (2008). "Global diversity of mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Insecta) in freshwater". ''Freshwater Animal Diversity Assessment''. Developments in Hydrobiology. '''595'''. Springer. s. 339–350. {{DOI|10.1007/978-1-4020-8259-7_37}} [[International Standard Book Number|ISBN]] [[Speciální:Zdroje knih/978-1-4020-8258-0|978-1-4020-8258-0]]
* Campbell, Ian C., ed. (1990). ''Mayflies and Stoneflies: Life Histories and Biology''. Springer. [[Digital object identifier|DOI]]:10.1007/978-94-009-2397-3 [[International Standard Book Number|ISBN]] [[Speciální:Zdroje knih/978-94-010-7579-4|978-94-010-7579-4]]
* Arnett, Ross H. Jr. (2000). ''American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico''. 2nd Edition. CRC Press. {{ISBN|0-8493-0212-9}}
* Edmunds Jr., George F. (1972). "Biogeography and evolution of Ephemeroptera". ''Annual Review of Entomology''. Annual Reviews 4139 El Camino Way, PO Box 10139, Palo Alto, CA 94303-0139, USA. '''17:1''': 21–42. {{DOI|10.1146/annurev.en.17.010172.000321}}
* Kluge, Nikita (2013). ''The phylogenetic system of Ephemeroptera''. Springer Science & Business Media. {{DOI|10.1007/978-94-007-0872-3}} {{ISBN|978-94-015-3942-5}}
* Chinery, Michael (1986). ''Collins Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe''. London: Collins. {{ISBN|0-00-219170-9}}

=== Externí odkazy ===
* {{commonscat}}

{{Taxonbar}}
{{Portály|Entomologie}}

[[Kategorie:Heptageniidae]]

Verze z 15. 11. 2021, 22:00

Jak číst taxoboxRhithrogena
alternativní popis obrázku chybí
Vědecká klasifikace
Říšeživočichové (Animalia)
Kmenčlenovci (Arthropoda)
Třídahmyz (Insecta)
Podtřídakřídlatí (Pterygota)
Řádjepice (Ephemeroptera)
ČeleďHeptageniidae
RodRhithrogena
Eaton, 1881
Některá data mohou pocházet z datové položky.

Rhithrogena je rod hmyzu z čeledi Heptageniidae. Do tohoto rodu se řadí přes 150 druhů jepic.[1][2] Jako první tento rod popsal Eaton v roce 1881.[3][4][5] Populace druhů tohoto rodu se snižují v důsledku světelného znečištění a jejich velké citlivosti na znečištění polarizovaným světlem, které je přitahuje pod pouliční osvětlení.[6]

Seznam druhů

Do tohoto rodu se řadí více než 150 druhů:[1]

Fotogalerie

Odkazy

Reference

V tomto článku byly použity překlady textů z článků List of Rhithrogena species na anglické Wikipedii a Rhithrogena na anglické Wikipedii.

  1. ↑ a b Genus Rhithrogena. bugguide.net [online]. [cit. 2021-11-15]. Dostupné online. 
  2. ↑ Home | Mayfly Central - Leading Web Resource For Mayfly (Ephemeroptera) Information. www.entm.purdue.edu [online]. [cit. 2021-11-15]. Dostupné online. 
  3. ↑ ZICHA, Ondrej. Rhithrogena. www.biolib.cz [online]. [cit. 2021-11-15]. Dostupné online. 
  4. ↑ ITIS - Report: Rhithrogena. www.itis.gov [online]. [cit. 2021-11-15]. Dostupné online. 
  5. ↑ Rhithrogena Eaton, 1881. www.gbif.org [online]. [cit. 2021-11-15]. Dostupné online. (anglicky) 
  6. ↑ G Kriska, G Horváth et S. Andrikovics ; Why do mayflies lay their eggs en masse on dry asphalt roads ? Water-imiatting polarized light refelcted from asphalt attracts ephemeroptera; The Journal of Experimental Biology 201, 2273–2286 (1998), en ligne : 1998/07/14

Literatura

  • Barber-James, Helen M.; Gattolliat, Jean-Luc; Sartori, Michel; Hubbard, Michael D. (2008). "Global diversity of mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Insecta) in freshwater". Freshwater Animal Diversity Assessment. Developments in Hydrobiology. 595. Springer. s. 339–350. DOI:10.1007/978-1-4020-8259-7_37 ISBN 978-1-4020-8258-0
  • Campbell, Ian C., ed. (1990). Mayflies and Stoneflies: Life Histories and Biology. Springer. DOI:10.1007/978-94-009-2397-3 ISBN 978-94-010-7579-4
  • Arnett, Ross H. Jr. (2000). American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico. 2nd Edition. CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0212-9
  • Edmunds Jr., George F. (1972). "Biogeography and evolution of Ephemeroptera". Annual Review of Entomology. Annual Reviews 4139 El Camino Way, PO Box 10139, Palo Alto, CA 94303-0139, USA. 17:1: 21–42. DOI:10.1146/annurev.en.17.010172.000321
  • Kluge, Nikita (2013). The phylogenetic system of Ephemeroptera. Springer Science & Business Media. DOI:10.1007/978-94-007-0872-3 ISBN 978-94-015-3942-5
  • Chinery, Michael (1986). Collins Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe. London: Collins. ISBN 0-00-219170-9

Externí odkazy

Citováno z „https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rhithrogena&oldid=20642258“