Diskuse:Asmodeus

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Fact_cs	Reference	Importance	Heading	Language
Asmodeus je králem démonů v legendách o Šalomounovi.	<ref name=Brit>"Asmodeus" in ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica|The New Encyclopædia Britannica]]''. Chicago: [[Encyclopædia Britannica Inc.]], 15th edn., 1992, Vol. 1, p. 635.</ref>	Very important		en
Podle autorizovaných vykladačů Koránu je Asmodeus označován v zaklínadle v příběhu o Šalomounovi jako "loutka".	<ref>Nünlist, T. (2015). Dämonenglaube im Islam. Deutschland: De Gruyter. p. 156 (German)</ref>	Important		en
Asmodeus je hlavním protivníkem v Knize Tóbit a narušuje manželství Sáry.	<ref name=Brit/><ref>{{cite web| date = 25 March 2003| title = Asmodeus/Asmoday| work = Judeo-Christian Demons| publisher = Deliriumsrealm.com| url = http://www.deliriumsrealm.com/97/asmodeus/| access-date = 2009-03-04}}</ref>	Very important		en
Název Asmodai je věřil k odvození z avestského aēšma-daēva.	{{cite book | last = Stave | first = Erik | editor-last=Singer |editor-first=Isidore |editor-last2=Adler |editor-first2=Cyrus | orig-year = 1901–1906 | year = 2002 | title = [[Jewish Encyclopedia]] | publisher = [[Funk & Wagnalls]] | location = New York | chapter = Æshma (Asmodeus, Ashmedai) | lccn = 16-014703 | chapter-url = http://jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=873&letter=A&search=asmodeus | quote= since it is paralleled by the later [[Middle Persian|Pahlavi-form]] "Khashm-dev" ("Khashm dev" = "Æshma dev"), written with the Aramaic "sheda," but pronounced "dev." [..] Asmodeus (Ashmedai) embodies an expression of the influence that the Persian religion or Persian popular beliefs have exercised on the Jewish—an influence that shows itself very prominently in the domain of [[demonology]]. | access-date = 7 March 2018|display-editors=etal}}	Very important	Etymology	en
Aeshma je démon hněvu v Zoroastrianismu.	{{cite book | last = Stave | first = Erik | editor-last=Singer |editor-first=Isidore |editor-last2=Adler |editor-first2=Cyrus | orig-year = 1901–1906 | year = 2002 | title = [[Jewish Encyclopedia]] | publisher = [[Funk & Wagnalls]] | location = New York | chapter = Æshma (Asmodeus, Ashmedai) | lccn = 16-014703 | chapter-url = http://jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=873&letter=A&search=asmodeus | quote= since it is paralleled by the later [[Middle Persian|Pahlavi-form]] "Khashm-dev" ("Khashm dev" = "Æshma dev"), written with the Aramaic "sheda," but pronounced "dev." [..] Asmodeus (Ashmedai) embodies an expression of the influence that the Persian religion or Persian popular beliefs have exercised on the Jewish—an influence that shows itself very prominently in the domain of [[demonology]]. | access-date = 7 March 2018|display-editors=etal}}	Important	Etymology	en
Sloučenina aēšma-daēva není doložena v Písmu.	{{cite book | last = Stave | first = Erik | editor-last=Singer |editor-first=Isidore |editor-last2=Adler |editor-first2=Cyrus | orig-year = 1901–1906 | year = 2002 | title = [[Jewish Encyclopedia]] | publisher = [[Funk & Wagnalls]] | location = New York | chapter = Æshma (Asmodeus, Ashmedai) | lccn = 16-014703 | chapter-url = http://jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=873&letter=A&search=asmodeus | quote= since it is paralleled by the later [[Middle Persian|Pahlavi-form]] "Khashm-dev" ("Khashm dev" = "Æshma dev"), written with the Aramaic "sheda," but pronounced "dev." [..] Asmodeus (Ashmedai) embodies an expression of the influence that the Persian religion or Persian popular beliefs have exercised on the Jewish—an influence that shows itself very prominently in the domain of [[demonology]]. | access-date = 7 March 2018|display-editors=etal}}	Useful	Etymology	en
Název Asmodaios v Knize Tobit a Ashmedai v Talmudu pravděpodobně odrážejí aēšma-daēva.	{{cite book | last = Stave | first = Erik | editor-last=Singer |editor-first=Isidore |editor-last2=Adler |editor-first2=Cyrus | orig-year = 1901–1906 | year = 2002 | title = [[Jewish Encyclopedia]] | publisher = [[Funk & Wagnalls]] | location = New York | chapter = Æshma (Asmodeus, Ashmedai) | lccn = 16-014703 | chapter-url = http://jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=873&letter=A&search=asmodeus | quote= since it is paralleled by the later [[Middle Persian|Pahlavi-form]] "Khashm-dev" ("Khashm dev" = "Æshma dev"), written with the Aramaic "sheda," but pronounced "dev." [..] Asmodeus (Ashmedai) embodies an expression of the influence that the Persian religion or Persian popular beliefs have exercised on the Jewish—an influence that shows itself very prominently in the domain of [[demonology]]. | access-date = 7 March 2018|display-editors=etal}}	Important	Etymology	en
V zoroastriánské a středoíránské démonologii existovala spojená forma khashm-dev.	{{cite book|last= Bane|first= Theresa|editor= McFarland|editor-link= McFarland & Company|date= Jan 9, 2012|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=njDRfG6YVb8C&q=%C2%A0%22Khashm-dev%22&pg=PA191|title= Encyclopedia of Demons in World Religions and Cultures|page= 191|publisher= McFarland|isbn=978-0-786-46360-2}}	Important	Etymology	en
Židovská encyklopedie z roku 1906 odmítá přijímanou etymologickou souvislost mezi perským "Æshma-dæva" a židovským "Ashmodai".	{{cite web|url=http://jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/873-aeshma-asmodeus-ashmedai|title=Æshma (Asmodeus) etymology in Jewish Encyclopedia|last=Strave|first=Erik|quote=Though "Æshma" does not occur in the Avesta in conjunction with "dæva", it is probable that a fuller form, such as "Æshmo-dæus", has existed, since it is paralleled by the later Pahlavi-form "Khashm-dev" ("Khashm dev" = "Æshma dev"), written with the Aramaic "sheda," but pronounced "dev."}}	Useful	Etymology	en
Asmodeus z apokryfů a Šalamounova testamentu jsou poněkud příbuzní s Aeshmou.	[http://jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/2019-asmodeus Jewish encyclopedia 1906 full text unedited version , entry "Asmodeus" paragraph "Asmodeus, Ashmedai, and Æshma." ]	Important	Etymology	en
Židovská encyklopedie tvrdí, že Asmodeus ztělesňuje vliv, který na judaismus vykonalo perské náboženství nebo víry.	{{Cite book|title=Ibid. Jewish Encyclopedia|quote=In fine, Asmodeus (Ashmedai) embodies an expression of the influence that the Persian religion or Persian popular beliefs have exercised on the Jewish—an influence that shows itself very prominently in the domain of demonology. Thus 'Ασμο' ... corresponds to "Æshma", and the ending δαῖος ... to "dæva".}}	Important	Etymology	en
Asmodeus z Knihy Tóbit je nepřátelský k Sáře.	{{bibleverse||Tobit|6:13|NRSV}}	Very important	In the texts	en
Asmodeus zabije sedm po sobě jdoucích manželů v jejich svatebních nocích.	{{bibleverse||Tobit|6:13|NRSV}}	Very important	In the texts	en
Asmodeus je v překladu Nové jeruzalémské Bible popsán jako "nejhorší z démonů".	[https://www.catholic.org/bible/book.php?bible_chapter=3&id=17 Tobit 3:8]	Very important	In the texts	en
Tobiáš vytváří kouř, který způsobí, že démon uteče do Egypta.	{{bibleverse||Tobit|8:2-3|NRSV}}	Important	In the texts	en
Rafael sváže Asmodea v Egyptě.	{{bibleverse||Tobit|8:2-3|NRSV}}	Very important	In the texts	en
Podle některých překladů je Asmodeus uškrcen.	{{bibleverse||Tobit|8:2-3|NRSV}}	Useful	In the texts	en
Asmodeus je obecně popisován jako zlý duch.	{{bibleverse||Tobit|3:8|NRSV}}; {{bibleverse||Tobit|3:17|NRSV}}; {{bibleverse||Tobit|6:13|NRSV}}; {{bibleverse||Tobit|8:3|NRSV}}	Useful	In the texts	en
Král Šalamoun ošidil Asmodaie, aby spolupracoval na stavbě Šalamounova chrámu.	<ref name="ReferenceA">Raphael Patai ''Encyclopedia of Jewish Folklore and Traditions'' Routledge 2015 {{ISBN|978-1-317-47170-7}} page 39</ref>	Important	In the texts	en
Asmodai vyhodil krále Šalamouna přes 400 lig od hlavního města.	<ref>{{cite book|last=Talmud|title=Gittin|pages=68b}}</ref>	Important	In the texts	en
Asmodai se na několik let vyměnil s králem Šalamounem.	<ref>{{cite book|last=Talmud|title=Gittin|pages=68b}}</ref>	Important	In the texts	en
Šalamoun vyhnal Asmodaie do skály a je považován za krále džinů.	<ref>Robert Lebling ''Legends of the Fire Spirits: Jinn and Genies from Arabia to Zanzibar'' I.B.Tauris 2010 {{ISBN|978-0-857-73063-3}}</ref>	Useful	In the texts	en
Asmodai je popisován, jak se oženil s Lilith, která se stala jeho královnou.	<ref>{{cite book | last = Schwartz | first = Howard | author-link = Howard Schwartz | year = 1988 | title = Lilith's cave: Jewish tales of the supernatural | publisher = [[Harper & Row]] | location = San Francisco, CA | page = [https://archive.org/details/lilithscavejewis00schw/page/8 8] | isbn = 978-0-06-250779-2 | oclc = 62241318 | lccn = 87045196 | url-access = registration | url = https://archive.org/details/lilithscavejewis00schw/page/8 }}</ref>	Useful	In the texts	en
Asmodeus pomáhá při stavbě chrámu v Testamentu Šalamouna.	<ref>{{cite journal | last = Conybeare | first = Frederick Cornwallis (trans.) | author-link = Frederick Cornwallis Conybeare |date=October 1898 | title = The Testament of Solomon | journal = [[The Jewish Quarterly Review]] | volume = 11 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–45 | issn = 0021-6682 | jstor = 1450398 | doi = 10.2307/1450398 | url = http://www.esotericarchives.com/solomon/testamen.htm | access-date = 2012-02-09 }}</ref>	Useful	In the texts	en
Démon předpovídá, že Šalamounovo království bude rozděleno.	<ref>{{cite journal | last = Conybeare | first = Frederick Cornwallis (trans.) | author-link = Frederick Cornwallis Conybeare |date=October 1898 | title = The Testament of Solomon | journal = [[The Jewish Quarterly Review]] | volume = 11 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–45 | issn = 0021-6682 | jstor = 1450398 | doi = 10.2307/1450398 | url = http://www.esotericarchives.com/solomon/testamen.htm | access-date = 2012-02-09 }}</ref>	Useful	In the texts	en
Asmodea překáží anděl Rafael.	<ref>{{cite journal | last = Conybeare | first = Frederick Cornwallis (trans.) | author-link = Frederick Cornwallis Conybeare |date=October 1898 | title = The Testament of Solomon | journal = [[The Jewish Quarterly Review]] | volume = 11 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–45 | issn = 0021-6682 | jstor = 1450398 | doi = 10.2307/1450398 | url = http://www.esotericarchives.com/solomon/testamen.htm | access-date = 2012-02-09 }}</ref>	Important	In the texts	en
Asmodeus nenávidí vodu.	<ref>{{cite journal | last = Conybeare | first = Frederick Cornwallis (trans.) | author-link = Frederick Cornwallis Conybeare |date=October 1898 | title = The Testament of Solomon | journal = [[The Jewish Quarterly Review]] | volume = 11 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–45 | issn = 0021-6682 | jstor = 1450398 | doi = 10.2307/1450398 | url = http://www.esotericarchives.com/solomon/testamen.htm | access-date = 2012-02-09 }}</ref>	Useful	In the texts	en
Asmodeus se narodil lidské matce a andělskému otci.	<ref>{{cite journal | last = Conybeare | first = Frederick Cornwallis (trans.) | author-link = Frederick Cornwallis Conybeare |date=October 1898 | title = The Testament of Solomon | journal = [[The Jewish Quarterly Review]] | volume = 11 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–45 | issn = 0021-6682 | jstor = 1450398 | doi = 10.2307/1450398 | url = http://www.esotericarchives.com/solomon/testamen.htm | access-date = 2012-02-09 }}</ref>	Important	In the texts	en
V knize Kladivo na čarodějnice byl Asmodeus považován za démona chtíče.	<ref> {{cite book | last1 = Kramer | first1 = Heinrich | author-link1 = Heinrich Kramer | last2 = Summers | first2 = Montague (trans.) | title = Malleus Maleficarum Part 1 Question IV | author-link2 = | publisher = [[John Rodker|J. Rodker]] | location = London, England | volume = 1 | chapter = Question IV: By which Devils are the Operations of Incubus and Succubus Practised? | oclc = 504248484 | lccn = 29017069 | chapter-url = http://www.sacred-texts.com/pag/mm/mm01_04a.htm | quote = But the very devil of Fornication, and the chief of that abomination, is called Asmodeus, which means the Creature of Judgement: for because of this kind of sin a terrible judgement was executed upon Sodom and the four other cities. }}</ref>	Important	In the texts	en
Asmodeus se v Ars Goetia objevuje se třemi hlavami.	{{sfn|Mathers|Crowley|1995|pp=68–70}}	Useful	In the texts	en
Asmodeus má hlavu býka, člověka a buď beraní nebo kozí hlavu.	{{sfn|Mathers|Crowley|1995|pp=68–70}}	Useful	In the texts	en
Asmodeus sedí na pekelném drakovi a drží kopí s praporem.	{{sfn|Mathers|Crowley|1995|pp=68–70}}	Useful	In the texts	en
Asmodeus vládne sedmdesáti dvěma legiím nižších duchů.	{{sfn|Mathers|Crowley|1995|pp=68–70}}	Important	In the texts	en
Asmodeus je zmíněn ve druhé knize, osmé kapitole The Magus.	<ref>{{cite book | last = Barrett | first = Francis | author-link = Francis Barrett (occultist) | orig-year = 1801 | year = 2008 | title = [[The Magus (handbook)|The Magus, a Complete System of Occult Philosophy]] | publisher = [[Cosimo Classics]] | location = New York | volume = Book II | chapter = VIII: The Annoyance of Evil Spirits, and the Preservation we have from Good Spirits | pages = 49–52 | isbn = 978-1-60520-301-0 | oclc = 428109956 | lccn = 11015009 | chapter-url = http://theology101.org/grim/magus/ma220.htm | access-date = 2010-09-28 | archive-date = 2011-07-28 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110728100200/http://theology101.org/grim/magus/ma220.htm | url-status = dead }}</ref>	Useful	In the texts	en
Asmodeus byl jmenován v Řádu trůnů Řehořem Velikým.	{{sfn|Rudwin|1970|p=20}}	Very important	Later depictions	en
Asmodeus byl citován řeholnicemi z Loudunu během Loudunských posedlostí v roce 1634.	<ref>{{cite book | last = Dumas | first = Alexandre | author-link = Alexandre Dumas | year = 1634 | title = Urbain Grandier | series = Celebrated Crimes | chapter = Urbain Grandier: Chapter V | chapter-url = http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Urbain_Grandier,_Celebrated_Crimes#CHAPTER_V | url = http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Urbain_Grandier,_Celebrated_Crimes}}</ref>	Important	Later depictions	en
Asmodeova pověst jako zosobnění chtíče pokračovala do pozdějších spisů.	{{sfn|Rudwin|1970|p=87}}	Very important	Later depictions	en
Johann Weyer ho popsal jako bankéře u stolu pro baccarat v pekle.	{{sfn|Rudwin|1970|p=92}}	Important	Later depictions	en
V roce 1641, Luis Velez de Guevara vydal satirický román "El diablo cojuelo" s Asmodeem.	<ref>[[Luis Vélez de Guevara]]</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/624832/Luis-Velez-de-Guevara|title = Luis Vélez de Guevara | Spanish author}}</ref>	Important	Later depictions	en
Alain-René Lesage přizpůsobil toto do svého románu z roku 1707 "le Diable boiteux" a vykreslil Asmodea sympateticky.	{{sfn|Rudwin|1970|p=87}}	Important	Later depictions	en
Asmodeus byl široce líčen jako hezká tvář, ale chodil s kulháním a jednu nohu měl jako kohout.	{{sfn|Rudwin|1970|p=93}}	Important	Later depictions	en
Dne 18. února 1865 poslal Evert A. Duyckinck Abrahámovi Lincolnovi dopis podepsaný "Asmodeus".	<ref>{{cite book|last=Duyckinck|first=Evert A.|title=Evert A. Duyckinck to Abraham Lincoln, Saturday, February 18, 1865 (Sends clipping with story Lincoln allegedly told at Hampton Roads conference) – The Abraham Lincoln Papers at the Library of Congress|url=http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/malquery.html|access-date=February 3, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130222013514/http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/malquery.html|archive-date=February 22, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>	Useful	Later depictions	en
Asmodée je démon z Bible.	<ref>{{ouvrage|lire en ligne=https://books.google.fr/books?id=e-U7AAAAcAAJ|passage=279|titre chapitre=Dissertation sur les démons|titre=Sainte Bible en latin et en français|sous-titre=ouvrage enrichi de cartes géographiques et de figures|volume=8|auteur=[[Augustin Calmet]]|et al.=oui|éditeur=Maquignon Fils Aîné et Junior|lieu=Paris|année=1821}}.</ref>	Very important		fr
Asmodée je vyhnán archandělem Rafaelem.	<ref>{{ouvrage|lire en ligne=https://books.google.fr/books?id=e-U7AAAAcAAJ|passage=279|titre chapitre=Dissertation sur les démons|titre=Sainte Bible en latin et en français|sous-titre=ouvrage enrichi de cartes géographiques et de figures|volume=8|auteur=[[Augustin Calmet]]|et al.=oui|éditeur=Maquignon Fils Aîné et Junior|lieu=Paris|année=1821}}.</ref>	Very important		fr
Asmodeus se objevuje jako boss ve hře Shadow Hearts: Covenant.	<ref name="shadow_hearts">{{en}} http://shadowhearts.wikia.com/wiki/Asmodeus</ref>	Useful	Asmodée dans la culture	fr
V počítačové hře The Blind Prophet je Asmodeus démonem chtíče.	<ref>{{Lien web |langue=fr |titre=Le Mermaid Smile |url=https://www.supersoluce.com/soluce/blind-prophet/le-mermaid-smile |site=SuperSoluce |consulté le=2021-05-13}}</ref>	Useful	Asmodée dans la culture	fr
Aeshma-Devi by mohl být jméno Asmodis vypůjčeno z avestštiny.	<ref>Erik Stave ''"SHEDIM"'' Singer, Isidore; Adler, Cyrus 2002 Funk & Wagnalls New York ÆSHMA (ASMODEUS, ASHMEDAI) [[Jewish Encyclopedia]] am 28. September 2017</ref>	Very important	Etymologie	de
V mladší Avestě je Aeshma vyzbrojen „krvavým kyjem“.	<ref>Erik Stave ''"SHEDIM"'' Singer, Isidore; Adler, Cyrus 2002 Funk & Wagnalls New York ÆSHMA (ASMODEUS, ASHMEDAI) [[Jewish Encyclopedia]] am 28. September 2017</ref>	Useful	Etymologie	de
V křesťanské tradici je Asmodäus zmíněn v Knize Tóbit, kde opakovaně zabraňuje sňatku Sáry.	{{B|Tob|3|8}}	Very important	Hebräische Mythologie	de
Asmodai je v islámské mytologii známý pod jménem Sahr.	<ref>Heribert Busse ''Islamische Erzählungen von Propheten und Gottesmännern: Qiṣaṣ al-anbiyāʼ oder ʻArāʼis al-maǧālis'' Otto Harrassowitz Verlag 2006, ISBN 978-3-447-05266-5, Seite 390</ref>	Important	Arabische Mythologie	de
Asmodai byl považován za nejmoudřejšího mezi džiny.	<ref>Heribert Busse ''Islamische Erzählungen von Propheten und Gottesmännern: Qiṣaṣ al-anbiyāʼ oder ʻArāʼis al-maǧālis'' Otto Harrassowitz Verlag 2006, ISBN 978-3-447-05266-5, Seite 390</ref>	Important	Arabische Mythologie	de
Asmodai byl zotročen Šalamounem s pomocí kouzelného prstenu.	<ref>Heribert Busse ''Islamische Erzählungen von Propheten und Gottesmännern: Qiṣaṣ al-anbiyāʼ oder ʻArāʼis al-maǧālis'' Otto Harrassowitz Verlag 2006, ISBN 978-3-447-05266-5, Seite 390</ref>	Important	Arabische Mythologie	de
Asmodai se později osvobodil a stal se Šalamounovým rivalem.	<ref>Tobias Nünlist: ''Dämonenglaube im Islam''. Walter de Gruyter, 2015, ISBN 978-3-11-033154-7, S. 497</ref>	Important	Arabische Mythologie	de
Asmodai dočasně ukradl Šalamounovo království.	<ref>Tobias Nünlist: ''Dämonenglaube im Islam''. Walter de Gruyter, 2015, ISBN 978-3-11-033154-7, S. 497</ref>	Important	Arabische Mythologie	de
John Milton ho zmiňuje ve čtvrté knize epické básně Ztracený ráj jako „Asmodeus“.	<ref>[[John Milton]]: [https://books.google.de/books?id=L1MoAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA234&hl=de#v=onepage&q&f=false ''Johann Milton’s verlornes Paradies'']. Neu übersetzt von [[Samuel Gottlieb Bürde]]. Erster Theil. Bei Johann Friedrich Korn, dem ältern, Breslau1822, S. 234.</ref>	Important	Neuzeitliche Rezeption	de
V opeře Das Herz (Srdce) z roku 1931 od Hanse Pfitznera (libreto: Hans Mahner-Mons) hraje klíčovou roli démon jménem Asmodi.	<ref>{{Internetquelle |autor=Peter P. Pachl, Eckhard Kröplin, Hans-Klaus Jungheinrich |url=https://www.naxos.com/MainSite/BlurbsReviews/?itemcode=8.223627-28&catnum=223627&filetype=AboutThisRecording&language=English |titel=Hans Pfitzner: Das Herz |werk=Naxos |sprache=en |abruf=2023-06-14}}</ref>	Very important	Darstellungen in Kunst und Populärkultur	de
Protagonista Dr. Daniel Athanasius získává po vyvolání Asmodea schopnost na jeden rok přivádět mrtvé k životu.	<ref>{{Internetquelle |autor=Peter P. Pachl, Eckhard Kröplin, Hans-Klaus Jungheinrich |url=https://www.naxos.com/MainSite/BlurbsReviews/?itemcode=8.223627-28&catnum=223627&filetype=AboutThisRecording&language=English |titel=Hans Pfitzner: Das Herz |werk=Naxos |sprache=en |abruf=2023-06-14}}</ref>	Important	Darstellungen in Kunst und Populärkultur	de
Asmodi se v průběhu děje objevuje také jako člověk pod jménem "Asmus Modiger".	<ref>{{Internetquelle |autor=Peter P. Pachl, Eckhard Kröplin, Hans-Klaus Jungheinrich |url=https://www.naxos.com/MainSite/BlurbsReviews/?itemcode=8.223627-28&catnum=223627&filetype=AboutThisRecording&language=English |titel=Hans Pfitzner: Das Herz |werk=Naxos |sprache=en |abruf=2023-06-14}}</ref>	Useful	Darstellungen in Kunst und Populärkultur	de

--Jan Spousta (diskuse) 18. 5. 2024, 19:14 (CEST)